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What Is Web Hosting?

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What Is Web Hosting?

Definition

A website is made up of files and data which, to be accessible via the Internet, must be placed on a machine (a computer called a Server) connected to the network. The service to perform this operation is called web hosting, necessary for web and mobile development.

Host your own website

With some computer knowledge, it is possible to carry out a Web Hosting in Pakistan or in his company, via a classic Internet connection (ADSL box). Obtaining a fixed IP address is no longer a prerequisite today, thanks to the use of services such as DynDNS which update the domain name / IP address correlation almost instantly, in connection with the boxes. ADSL. Despite everything, hosting a site yourself is rarely an interesting option:

The machine must always be on, and never “crash” in order to provide service. It is therefore often necessary to dedicate a computer to this task.

In the event of a break in the connection of the ADSL box (more frequent than one would think, but very often invisible), the website becomes inaccessible.

This solution requires real IT and network skills.

Self-hosting is only suitable for organizations that want to keep full control of their data, for example in the case of extranets containing confidential information.

Embedded web service

More and more companies offer website creation tools that include hosting. The management of the website (or blog) is then simplified to the extreme. The service provider provides a management interface. Then just choose templates, fill in the texts and add images and presto, you are a web champion (you know the pub). The best known: 1&1, Google Sites, Blogger, Gandi Sitemaker…

Shared web hosting

In most cases, hosting a website consumes only a few resources on a machine. It may then be interesting to share the resources of the same machine between several websites to reduce the cost of hosting (hard disk, RAM, programs). This is the principle of shared hosting. In this case, you are allocated disk space where you can store your files (most often accessible via an FTP server) as well as one or more MySQL databases to store dynamic website data. Web Hosting in Lahore providers offer shared hosting services: 1&1, Infomaniak, OVH, Gandi, GoDaddy, etc. However, you should be extremely careful when choosing a host: depending on the number of customers sharing the same machine and of the quality of the latter, significant performance differences may be observed. The same goes for natural referencing, where your site can share its IP with a site of lesser quality, or even identified as malicious. For websites with high traffic, or whose commercial stakes are important, we will favor a dedicated server or a shared server with a service provider who controls all the sites present on his machine. Managing a shared server requires computer skills, but remains accessible to everyone with a minimum of training. It should also be borne in mind that some systems do not work with shared hosting: in fact, these do not offer all scripting languages ​​and do not always (rarely) allow you to launch commands in UNIX shell.

Dedicated server

For digital agencies, large companies or pure web players, it is possible to rent a server in its entirety. It is then very often necessary to ensure system administration, which requires advanced computer skills.

Cloud or Virtual Server

So-called “Cloud” or virtual (VPS) offers are a good compromise between shared servers and dedicated servers. The client benefits from a virtual machine of its own (i.e. with dedicated software resources).Some hosts offer pre-installed software packages that make it easy to install and configure the virtual machine, thus requiring only a minimum of system administrator knowledge to use it.

“One Click” hosting solutions for Website.

Some providers now offer to install a CMS or an online store engine on the Web Hosting of your choice in a few clicks. This solution is particularly interesting for all those who want to benefit from the power of Open Source while not being specialists in system administration.